Canon BJC-6000 bubble jet printer
In January 2000 I purchased a Canon BJC-6000 bubble jet colour
printer (similar to the Canon S450 printer). I usually like Canon
products, but the more I use this printer, the less I am pleased
with it's overall reliability & economy (see ink comments way
below). In fact, over time this printer has proved to be very frustrating,
including poor design which makes it all but impossible to get at
paper jams. Below I've listed some things I've learned about this
printer.
INK CARTRIDGES & PRINT HEADS: The Canon BJC-6000
printer initially received above average magazine reviews (don't
believe everything you read in magazine reviews) & it must have
sold well because I found it very difficult to find any place that
had stock on more than 50% of the various ink cartridges (7 of them),
or print heads (3 of them) it can use, even almost a year after
I bought the printer. Apparently ink for this printer is suppose
to be more economical than most other printers (don't believe it),
partly because it allegedly uses ink efficiently (finer droplets),
partly because you only have to change the ink tank that's empty
& not throw away the other colours that aren't empty yet (less
of an advantage than you might think) & partly because you do
not have to buy a new sprayer nozzle housing (print head unit or
BJ cartridge) each time you change ink tanks (only every so often
when it's worn out, or about 1 print head for every 10 ink cartridges,
if you believe Canon's claims). Despite the claim by Canon that
the print head sprayer (BJ cartridge) only needs replacing once
for each 10 ink cartridges, I'm only on my 3rd or 4th black ink
cartridge & the sprayer head already is wearing out & causing
significant problems despite electronic & manual cleaning as
per the manual. When printing pages with colour graphics after the
printer has been siting unused for several hours I get black smeared
over the colour graphic until part way down the page, see
examples. I also get unclean blacks for the first 2/3rds
of a page & sometimes a colour in place of where black text
should be. Canon weasels out of their advertised claim of 1 print
head for each 10 ink cartridges by saying that the print head is
a "consumable part" & therefore subject only to a
90 day warranty, not the 12 month warranty that comes with the rest
of the machine. Also, I suspect that Canon's exaggerated print head
life expectancy is based on using quality setting 4 & the plain
paper setting (which often isn't adequate for quality printing).
If you use quality setting 1, 2 or 3 & the high resolution paper
setting, expect far less life out of the print head.
INK ECONOMY: Despite how economical the ink is
supposed to be on this printer compared to others, I'm not at all
convinced it's any less expensive than other printers & I would
still have preferred to see much larger ink tanks that don't run
out so quickly, especially considering that there is still a lot
of ink tied up in the felt blotter tank that never gets used. There
is a small light reflecting prism at the bottom inside of each transparent
ink tank which first tells you via the status monitor that you are
almost empty of a particular ink & later tells the status monitor
that it's completely empty (at which point it won't print until
you put a new ink cartridge in). I've discovered that when the status
monitor tells you an ink cartridge is empty, there actually is still
a huge amount of ink absorbed in the felt blotter tank that can
be used up. If you put masking tape around the bottom of the transparent
part of the ink tank so the prism can't let the status monitor see
that the clear chamber is empty, you can get a lot more use out
of the cartridge, or at least allow you to use the printer until
you can purchase new ink cartridges. When it finally does start
to show signs of really being out of ink, make sure you replace
the ink right away so the print nozzles don't clog up with dried
ink.
I would also have preferred to see a design where all 7 types of
ink cartridges could be housed at once so you didn't have to switch
the photo quality tanks with the big black tank, when switching
between printing non-photo quality text/graphics pages & printing
photos . There certainly is enough space to accommodate all 7 ink
cartridges at once, by putting one more holder in for the three
photo cartridges. The current design is a nuisance & a design
shortcoming in my opinion.
I've found that the PHOTO BLACK ink (BCI-3ePBK) gives a noticeably
blacker black (crisper & cleaner) on black text using label
stock, than the REGULAR BLACK ink (BCI-3eBK) which often looks like
a dull black in comparison. I fail to understand why Canon doesn't
use the better looking PHOTO BLACK ink as the ONLY black ink &
eliminate the need for two different types of black ink. This could
also simplify things by only having 2 print heads rather than 3.
I noticed that in the new Canon model BLC-8200, it only uses one
type of black rather than two.
Although the main black ink tank (BCI-3eBK or BC-30e with the print
head) for text is bigger (27 ml, or just under an ounce) than the
colour & photo ink tanks (13 ml, or just under half an ounce
for colour), there is enough room for a main black ink tank that
holds 2 - 4 times the amount of ink that Canon actually makes the
BCI-3eBK tank to hold. Since standard black for text is the ink
that is used most often, I would have preferred to see a black ink
tank twice or quadruple the capacity of this one, even if it cost
a little more money. Of course from Canon's perspective they wouldn't
be able to make as much money from selling ink if they provided
a larger tank. Perhaps some enterprising company will design a larger
tank to fit in there.
Additionally, I have found that the BJC-6000 printer wastes a LOT
of ink by regularly going through a self test routine which sprays
ink into a cavity in the base of the printer to keep the print head
sprayer nozzles purged of any dry ink. So much for efficient use
of ink.
One soon gets the impression with any printer (especially this
one) that the real money to be made by manufacturers is not in selling
the printer, but in selling the various inks & print head sprayers
(it's all about extracting as much money from you for consumables
as they can get). At about $20. Canadian per color/photo ink tank
that only holds just under 1/2 an ounce (times 6 of those), and
about $25. Canadian for the main black ink tank that only holds
just under 1 ounce, plus the price of the sprayer print heads (main
black print head is about $60. CDN including one ink cartridge),
it's not hard to see that you can spend a small fortune to keep
all 7 ink tanks in operation (about $190. CDN just for one set of
7 ink tanks, including the 3 BJ cartridge print head sprayer/holders,
or $145. for just the 7 inks). I'm surprised that so far I haven't
seen a third party refill ink kit for this popular printer, because
it looks like it would be very easy to refill. The ink cartridge
is not pressurized, nor does it have a bladder like some other cartridges,
so it seems like it would be a snap to top up the empty ink chamber
with compatible ink. You would be amazed at how quickly the ink
gets used up when printing photographs.
If you are aware of a third party kit to refill
the 7 ink tanks, please let me know.
I recently came across a web site at http://www.oddparts.com/ink
which offers bulk ink by the pint at a really good price of $159.
US for a package of 7 pints (1 pint of each colour). However, they
did not answer my email questions after 3 days & when I phoned
to make a purchase, the lady I spoke with seemed defensive when
I asked questions about whether their ink would perform just like
the Canon ink. She actually discouraged me from purchasing, so I
didn't buy anything. She even mentioned that the photo inks did
not work well on HP glossy photo paper (a cause for concern). Either
she was having a bad day (we all have those), or she was not confident
that I would be as satisfied with the results using her ink as I
am with the Canon ink. If you buy from this company, please let
me know if your were satisfied with the ink & whether photographic
quality is the same as Canon ink.
I've tried an ink refill kit from Nomi
(Cat. # BJC-6000-CK) which has black & the 3 basic colors (but
not the 3 photo colors) & it's $39.99 CDN at most computer stores
& should give 3-4 refills for each bottle. Unfortunately it's
VERY messy, the thin rubber gloves rip almost right away, the hand
drill is almost impossible to use (use a power drill instead), everything
doesn't fit neatly back into the tight packaging & the instructions
advise drilling a second hole above the felt container (probably
a bad idea because then it leaks if you don't plug it). Worst of
all, I've had two color print heads go defective on me shortly after
refilling with the colored ink. I would not recommend using this
Nomi brand of ink refill for this printer.
Take note that Canon changed the part numbers for all of the ink
tanks & BJ cartridges by putting the letter "e" in
the middle of the part number. The "e" apparently stands
for "enhanced" quality with finer droplets from the spray
nozzles.
The Canon S450 printer uses the same 7 ink tanks & BJ sprayer
cartridges as the BJC-6000 printer & the Canon S400 uses the
same ink tanks as the BJC-6000. Here are the part numbers:
BCI-3eBk Black BJ Ink Tank, part
# F47-3131-400 $25. (Canadian)
BC-30e Black BJ Cartridge (print head sprayer/holder) (includes
BCI-3eBk tank above), part # F47-3131-400 $60.
BCI-3eC Cyan BJ Ink Tank, part
# F47-3141-400 $20.
BCI-3eM Magenta BJ Ink Tank, part
# F47-3151-400 $20.
BCI-3eY Yellow BJ Ink Tank, part
# F47-3161-400 $20.
BC-31e Color BJ Cartridge (print head sprayer/holder) (includes
Cyan, Magenta & Yellow ink tanks above), part # F45-2051-400
$65.
BCI-3ePC Photo Cyan BJ Ink Tank,
Part # F47-3171-400 $20.
BCI-3ePM Photo Magenta BJ Ink Tank,
part # F47-3181-400 $20.
BCI-3PBK Photo Black BJ Ink Tank,
part # F47-3191-400 $20.
BC-32e Photo BJ Cartridge (print head sprayer/holder) (optional,
doesn't come with printer) (includes Photo Cyan, Photo Magenta &
Photo Black ink tanks above), part # F45-2061-400 $65.
YELLOW HIGHLIGHTER: While experimenting I discovered
that many of the standard printer settings on plain paper allowed
a yellow highlighter pen to smear black text, regardless of how
long the ink has had to dry. If you put your settings to "High
Resolution Paper" (even it you're using plain paper), set the
quality setting to "1, 2 or 3" which automatically sets
it to "Diffusion", it will always cause text not to smear
with a yellow highlighter pen. These settings will take noticeably
longer for the page to print out & cause a shorter life expectancy
on the print heads, but I presume they use the ink more sparingly
so it doesn't smear.
SOFTWARE INSTALLATION: Windows NT software (version
3) doesn't come on the standard setup CD, but it is available as
a download from the Canon web site & it's also available on
the "Canon Creative Pro" CD software that also comes with
the printer. The "Canon Creative Pro" CD wasn't compatible
(wouldn't read) with my SCSI Yamaha CRW4416SX player/burner &
barely worked on a SCSI Sony CD-ROM CDU625 player in another machine,
but it did work on an old IDE Panasonic CD-ROM CR-574 player. I
had Canon mail me another CD which didn't work any better, so I
presume that the "Canon Creative Pro" CD had format or
pressing problems that will affect it's usability on certain brands
of CD-ROMs. The Canon BJC-6000 setup software & reference guide
CD did not have any reading problems on any of the 3 CD-ROMs I tried
it on. I found after installing the NT printer driver software that
it failed to clear out all the temp files that it uses during installation
(sloppy programming), so I had to manually delete the temp files.
I also found the installation of "Canon Creative Pro"
left a few temp files. The "Canon Creative Pro" complete
install uses a total of 110 MB of hard drive space. 12 MB goes in
the operating system directory, 20 MB goes in the directory where
you have Microsoft Word installed & 78 MB goes in whichever
directory you install the programs in. A version 4 printer driver
is now available from the Canon site, but I have not tried it since
I've learned all the workarounds for the version 3 driver.
ON-LINE REGISTRATION: Built into the "Canon
Creative Pro" CD is an on-line registration, but it has two
problems. If you're a Canadian & you type in a proper postal
code with the space in it (i.e. N6K 2Z1) it will reject but it won't
tell you exactly why it rejected. If you remove the space it will
work. Also the on-line registration software doesn't recognize cable
modems which are always on-line. You need to have a telephone modem
if you want to register on-line. I'm told by Canon Canada that the
on-line registration is only for Americans, but it doesn't say that
on the registration.
NT PRINT PREFERENCES: The Canon Windows NT printer
driver software is a little different than Windows 95/98. You cannot
SAVE your personal preferences in Microsoft Word when menuing under
File/Print. Instead you have to go to the lower left corner of your
desktop & menu under Start/Settings/Printers then right click
on the Canon BJC-6000 icon & left click on Document Defaults.
When you've set your preferences here, they will save when you click
OK. Unfortunately you can only save your most common preferences,
you cannot save print preferences on a file by file basis.
For graphics, I found that I almost always set Media Type to "High
Resolution Paper" instead of "Plain Paper" because
the Plain Paper setting causes coloured graphics to appear duller.
When I looked at the printed graphics with a magnifying glass I
could see that the Plain Paper setting causes the colored graphic
to have a fine screen of black dots sprayed over it. I have no idea
why Canon created it this way unless it was to sell more high resolution
paper by making plain paper look worse than it normally would, or
unless it was a flaw (bug) in the printer driver. For graphics,
I would recommend using the "High Resolution Paper" setting
even when you're using plain paper, unless the plain paper bleeds
ink (most don't).
When you click on the "Advanced" button, you'll see a
print quality resolution, I usually set mine on #2 for graphics
& photos. When doing graphics on resolution #3 setting, I have
frequently found the colors to be off significantly (i.e. yellow
looks orange), but on #2 the graphic colors are pretty accurate.
Photos done on quality resolution #1 tend to make black areas too
solid black & may not allow the detail in the black areas to
show. Setting print quality to #4 will sometimes cause streaking
in graphics if you have a slightly clogged print head & even
on #3 you might see slight streaking, but usually not on #2 because
the print head moves over the paper much slower. Ink streaking can
usually be solved by doing a print head cleaning from the status
monitor. For regular black text printing, resolution #4 is often
normal. Make sure the paper feed says "auto feeder". If
you click on the "color" button you'll see the "Output
Style" which should be set to "Vivid" to get sharper
coloured graphics, or "Accurate" for photographs (using
the optional photo ink cartridges). For photographs I have found
that in the Advanced Properties area, if the brightness is set at
normal the picture is too light. I either set the brightness at
"Dark" which looks pretty good but can increase an already
red face to make it look sunburn, or I leave the brightness control
at "Normal" & increase the "Intensity" slider
to 10 or 15 (you'll have to experiment to find the best position).
When printing photographs, it is best to use "Glossy Photo
Paper" because it gives slightly deeper blacks & higher
contrast than "High Resolution Paper".
AUTO FEEDER TRAY: The auto feeder tray is positioned
on a steep angle so that gravity will assist the feed wheels. In
my opinion that is a much better design than my Hewlett Packard
printer where the paper tray is horizontally positioned.
SET TEMPLATES TO AUTO FEEDER: Because this printer
has an auto feeder tray & a manual feeder slot, you must make
sure that ALL 3 areas of print software are set for "auto feeder"
if you are using the auto feeder paper tray, otherwise you will
get a message saying that the printer is out of paper. Label templates
that come with Microsoft Word usually are set to manual feeding,
so be aware that when you menu under File/Print, you will have to
click on the "options" button then make sure that the
default tray is set to "auto feeder". Also, in Microsoft
Word you may have to menu under File/Page Setup & set to "Auto
Feeder".
OVERSIZED GRAPHICS/PICTURES: If you are printing
a graphic or picture from Microsoft Word or similar program, you
will get sharper print resolution by starting with an oversized
graphic or picture & format scale the size down on the page
rather than scaling it down in a paint program. I found that when
I used oversized pictures & format scaled the size down to a
lower percentage in the desk top publishing program (or word processing
program), the Canon BJC-6000 was able to produce extremely fine
resolution (very pleasing). An alternative to format scaling the
size down, is to load the picture into a program like Abode PhotoShop,
menu under Image/Image size, untick "resample image",
change the % or size to a smaller amount (which increases the print
resolution) & save. You can also increase your print resolution
(quality) when scanning in a picture by setting your "Output
Resolution" lower than your "Scan Resolution" which
will increase the "Magnification" or "Print Resolution",
which increases the final print quality. Oversized graphics &
pictures will increase the data size of the file, but you will often
find it well worth the increase in print quality. The Canon manual
makes no mention of this method of increasing picture/graphic quality,
but it should. It's all too easy to blame the printer for low resolution
graphics, when the real problem could be the method you are scaling
your graphics by.
SETTINGS FOR PHOTOGRAPHS: For photographs you
should use the 3 photo ink cartridges (on the left in place of where
the big black ink cartridge normal sits) & the standard 3 regular
colour cartridges. Whatever application you're printing out of,
you should menu under File/Print, which will open up the "Print"
properties box. Click on properties, select the SuperPhoto icon,
make sure the BJ Cartridge says "Photo/color" & where
it says Media Type select "Glossy Photo Paper" if that
is what you are using. Now click on the "Advanced" button
& make sure the Paper Feed says "Auto feeder". Now
click on the Color button at the lower left & make sure that
Output style is set to "Accurate" (only use Vivid for
non photographs like logos) & make sure Brightness is set to
"Dark" (normal makes the picture too light), or that Brightness
is set to "Normal" & Intensity is set to 10 or 15.
All other settings in this area should be left in their middle default
positions. Since these are not your normal default settings for
regular (non photographic) printing, each time you open up an application
to print photographs, you will have to reset these settings (settings
are not retained in the work file). Photos will use up the ink at
a surprisingly fast rate (not very economical).
PARALLEL PRINTER CABLE: It's probably a good idea
to buy a high quality IEEE-1284 parallel printer cable (doesn't
come with printer), but a cheap cable won't affect resolution despite
what some manufacturers claim. A cheap cable might affect reliability
or RF interference (noise). I like the Belkin F2A046-10 cable, but
if you don't need the 10 foot length, get the 6 foot length (F2A046-6)
especially if you're looping through a scanner. The Canon FB 620P
scanner has an active amplifier (not a passive loop through) so
this may not be as much of a problem with long cable lengths as
it might be for some other scanners.
CANOCRAFT CS-P COPY SOFTWARE DOESN'T WORK WITH THIS PRINTER
USING STANDARD PREFERENCE SETTINGS: When I bought the Canon
Canoscan FB 620P scanner, it came bundled with the Canocraft
CS-P Copy program which is designed to allow your scanner to print
something out on your printer (like a photocopier). It worked fine
for the last year when the Canon scanner was hooked up to the HP
Deskjet 500 printer, but now that I have hooked in the new Canon
BJC-6000 printer, this copy utility no longer works with the standard
printer preference settings. Apparently Canon didn't try their scanner
with their printer to see if the drivers would actually work in
Windows NT. At the suggestion of Canon, I tried all 5 parallel port
settings on my motherboard bios, but nothing helped. Finally Canon
& I discovered that the printer Status Monitor was interfering
with the communications between the scanner & printer. Apparently
the Status Monitor is an always on device (once the print command
has been given), but any parallel port device or software must take
their turn one at a time on a parallel chain. The solution is to
change the standard preference settings as follows. Go into Start/Settings/Printers
& right mouse click on the Canon BJC-6000 icon, menu down &
left mouse click on "Properties", then click on the "Scheduling"
tab, then click on the radio button that says "Start printing
after last page is spooled", then click on OK. This will start
the Status Monitor only after the scanner has completed its scan.
Canon should have written their Windows NT printer driver for the
BJC-6000 to automatically set this preference setting, but they
didn't. Now that they know about it, hopefully this will be corrected
in the next software release. Windows NT can't use USB printer connections,
but if you are using another operating system that can use USB connections
& you've bought the updated BJC-6000 series model printer with
USB connectors instead of a parallel connection, you probably won't
have this conflict mentioned above.
As an alternative, since the printer Status Monitor is the problem
causing the conflict here, you can just turn the status monitor
off by going to Start/Settings/Printers & right mouse click
on the Canon BJC-6000 icon, menu down & left mouse click on
"enable Status Monitor" if it was already ticked on. This
turns off the Status Monitor in case turning on spooling caused
any problems, however it is usually better to leave the Status Monitor
on so you know what's happening to your BLC-6000 printer.
CANON CUSTOMER SUPPORT: I've had several occasions
to phone Canon Canadian customer support because the software wasn't
as intuitive as it should be & the printer manual wasn't answering
all my questions. I also had to have the printer in for repair because
the paper feed mechanism jammed up & the lid switch on the cover
malfunctioned. Also the main black print head sprayer malfunctioned.
On about 2/3 rds of these occasions I found that customer support
was quite knowledgeable, usually pleasant & able to answer all
my concerns. That's a better batting average than most companies.
Originally it was not difficult to reach customer support (a pleasant
surprise), but now they have a multi-level phone menu which makes
it very difficult & frustrating to actually get to speak to
a person or return a call. If the manual were a little better, the
preference settings set by default where they should have been,
some of the bugs mentioned above were fixed, the print heads more
durable & the ink didn't run out so quickly, then this printer
would be more idiot proof (more intuitive) & I probably wouldn't
need to call customer support at all.
If you want to read up on the details of the Canon BJC-6000 printer
(now obsolete already & replaced by the almost identical Canon
S450 printer), they can be found at http://www.ccsi.canon.com/bjc/index.html
There is a good site at http://members.1stnetusa.com/a/inkjet/
by Jon Schweitzer, that has all kinds of tips on how to get the
best economy from various printers including how to refill ink cartridges.
By Doug Hembruff.
Last updated April 10/2001
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