| Canon BJC-6000 bubble jet printerIn January 2000 I purchased a Canon BJC-6000 bubble jet colour 
              printer (similar to the Canon S450 printer). I usually like Canon 
              products, but the more I use this printer, the less I am pleased 
              with it's overall reliability & economy (see ink comments way 
              below). In fact, over time this printer has proved to be very frustrating, 
              including poor design which makes it all but impossible to get at 
              paper jams. Below I've listed some things I've learned about this 
              printer. INK CARTRIDGES & PRINT HEADS: The Canon BJC-6000 
              printer initially received above average magazine reviews (don't 
              believe everything you read in magazine reviews) & it must have 
              sold well because I found it very difficult to find any place that 
              had stock on more than 50% of the various ink cartridges (7 of them), 
              or print heads (3 of them) it can use, even almost a year after 
              I bought the printer.  Apparently ink for this printer is suppose 
              to be more economical than most other printers (don't believe it), 
              partly because it allegedly uses ink efficiently (finer droplets), 
              partly because you only have to change the ink tank that's empty 
              & not throw away the other colours that aren't empty yet (less 
              of an advantage than you might think) & partly because you do 
              not have to buy a new sprayer nozzle housing (print head unit or 
              BJ cartridge) each time you change ink tanks (only every so often 
              when it's worn out, or about 1 print head for every 10 ink cartridges, 
              if you believe Canon's claims). Despite the claim by Canon that 
              the print head sprayer (BJ cartridge) only needs replacing once 
              for each 10 ink cartridges, I'm only on my 3rd or 4th black ink 
              cartridge & the sprayer head already is wearing out & causing 
              significant problems despite electronic & manual cleaning as 
              per the manual. When printing pages with colour graphics after the 
              printer has been siting unused for several hours I get black smeared 
              over the colour graphic until part way down the page, see 
              examples. I also get unclean blacks for the first 2/3rds 
              of a page & sometimes a colour in place of where black text 
              should be. Canon weasels out of their advertised claim of 1 print 
              head for each 10 ink cartridges by saying that the print head is 
              a "consumable part" & therefore subject only to a 
              90 day warranty, not the 12 month warranty that comes with the rest 
              of the machine. Also, I suspect that Canon's exaggerated print head 
              life expectancy is based on using quality setting 4 & the plain 
              paper setting (which often isn't adequate for quality printing). 
              If you use quality setting 1, 2 or 3 & the high resolution paper 
              setting, expect far less life out of the print head. INK ECONOMY: Despite how economical the ink is 
              supposed to be on this printer compared to others, I'm not at all 
              convinced it's any less expensive than other printers & I would 
              still have preferred to see much larger ink tanks that don't run 
              out so quickly, especially considering that there is still a lot 
              of ink tied up in the felt blotter tank that never gets used. There 
              is a small light reflecting prism at the bottom inside of each transparent 
              ink tank which first tells you via the status monitor that you are 
              almost empty of a particular ink & later tells the status monitor 
              that it's completely empty (at which point it won't print until 
              you put a new ink cartridge in). I've discovered that when the status 
              monitor tells you an ink cartridge is empty, there actually is still 
              a huge amount of ink absorbed in the felt blotter tank that can 
              be used up. If you put masking tape around the bottom of the transparent 
              part of the ink tank so the prism can't let the status monitor see 
              that the clear chamber is empty, you can get a lot more use out 
              of the cartridge, or at least allow you to use the printer until 
              you can purchase new ink cartridges. When it finally does start 
              to show signs of really being out of ink, make sure you replace 
              the ink right away so the print nozzles don't clog up with dried 
              ink. I would also have preferred to see a design where all 7 types of 
              ink cartridges could be housed at once so you didn't have to switch 
              the photo quality tanks with the big black tank, when switching 
              between printing non-photo quality text/graphics pages & printing 
              photos . There certainly is enough space to accommodate all 7 ink 
              cartridges at once, by putting one more holder in for the three 
              photo cartridges. The current design is a nuisance & a design 
              shortcoming in my opinion. I've found that the PHOTO BLACK ink (BCI-3ePBK) gives a noticeably 
              blacker black (crisper & cleaner) on black text using label 
              stock, than the REGULAR BLACK ink (BCI-3eBK) which often looks like 
              a dull black in comparison. I fail to understand why Canon doesn't 
              use the better looking PHOTO BLACK ink as the ONLY black ink & 
              eliminate the need for two different types of black ink. This could 
              also simplify things by only having 2 print heads rather than 3. 
              I noticed that in the new Canon model BLC-8200, it only uses one 
              type of black rather than two. Although the main black ink tank (BCI-3eBK or BC-30e with the print 
              head) for text is bigger (27 ml, or just under an ounce) than the 
              colour & photo ink tanks (13 ml, or just under half an ounce 
              for colour), there is enough room for a main black ink tank that 
              holds 2 - 4 times the amount of ink that Canon actually makes the 
              BCI-3eBK tank to hold. Since standard black for text is the ink 
              that is used most often, I would have preferred to see a black ink 
              tank twice or quadruple the capacity of this one, even if it cost 
              a little more money. Of course from Canon's perspective they wouldn't 
              be able to make as much money from selling ink if they provided 
              a larger tank. Perhaps some enterprising company will design a larger 
              tank to fit in there. Additionally, I have found that the BJC-6000 printer wastes a LOT 
              of ink by regularly going through a self test routine which sprays 
              ink into a cavity in the base of the printer to keep the print head 
              sprayer nozzles purged of any dry ink. So much for efficient use 
              of ink. One soon gets the impression with any printer (especially this 
              one) that the real money to be made by manufacturers is not in selling 
              the printer, but in selling the various inks & print head sprayers 
              (it's all about extracting as much money from you for consumables 
              as they can get). At about $20. Canadian per color/photo ink tank 
              that only holds just under 1/2 an ounce (times 6 of those), and 
              about $25. Canadian for the main black ink tank that only holds 
              just under 1 ounce, plus the price of the sprayer print heads (main 
              black print head is about $60. CDN including one ink cartridge), 
              it's not hard to see that you can spend a small fortune to keep 
              all 7 ink tanks in operation (about $190. CDN just for one set of 
              7 ink tanks, including the 3 BJ cartridge print head sprayer/holders, 
              or $145. for just the 7 inks). I'm surprised that so far I haven't 
              seen a third party refill ink kit for this popular printer, because 
              it looks like it would be very easy to refill. The ink cartridge 
              is not pressurized, nor does it have a bladder like some other cartridges, 
              so it seems like it would be a snap to top up the empty ink chamber 
              with compatible ink. You would be amazed at how quickly the ink 
              gets used up when printing photographs. If you are aware of a third party kit to refill 
              the 7 ink tanks, please let me know. 
              I recently came across a web site at http://www.oddparts.com/ink 
              which offers bulk ink by the pint at a really good price of $159. 
              US for a package of 7 pints (1 pint of each colour). However, they 
              did not answer my email questions after 3 days & when I phoned 
              to make a purchase, the lady I spoke with seemed defensive when 
              I asked questions about whether their ink would perform just like 
              the Canon ink. She actually discouraged me from purchasing, so I 
              didn't buy anything. She even mentioned that the photo inks did 
              not work well on HP glossy photo paper (a cause for concern). Either 
              she was having a bad day (we all have those), or she was not confident 
              that I would be as satisfied with the results using her ink as I 
              am with the Canon ink. If you buy from this company, please let 
              me know if your were satisfied with the ink & whether photographic 
              quality is the same as Canon ink.  I've tried an ink refill kit from Nomi 
              (Cat. # BJC-6000-CK) which has black & the 3 basic colors (but 
              not the 3 photo colors) & it's $39.99 CDN at most computer stores 
              & should give 3-4 refills for each bottle. Unfortunately it's 
              VERY messy, the thin rubber gloves rip almost right away, the hand 
              drill is almost impossible to use (use a power drill instead), everything 
              doesn't fit neatly back into the tight packaging & the instructions 
              advise drilling a second hole above the felt container (probably 
              a bad idea because then it leaks if you don't plug it). Worst of 
              all, I've had two color print heads go defective on me shortly after 
              refilling with the colored ink. I would not recommend using this 
              Nomi brand of ink refill for this printer. Take note that Canon changed the part numbers for all of the ink 
              tanks & BJ cartridges by putting the letter "e" in 
              the middle of the part number. The "e" apparently stands 
              for "enhanced" quality with finer droplets from the spray 
              nozzles. The Canon S450 printer uses the same 7 ink tanks & BJ sprayer 
              cartridges as the BJC-6000 printer & the Canon S400 uses the 
              same ink tanks as the BJC-6000. Here are the part numbers: BCI-3eBk Black BJ Ink Tank, part 
              # F47-3131-400  $25. (Canadian)BC-30e Black BJ Cartridge (print head sprayer/holder) (includes 
              BCI-3eBk tank above), part # F47-3131-400  $60.
 BCI-3eC Cyan BJ Ink Tank, part 
              # F47-3141-400  $20.BCI-3eM Magenta BJ Ink Tank, part 
              # F47-3151-400   $20.
 BCI-3eY Yellow BJ Ink Tank, part 
              # F47-3161-400   $20.
 BC-31e Color BJ Cartridge (print head sprayer/holder) (includes 
              Cyan, Magenta & Yellow ink tanks above), part # F45-2051-400  
              $65.
 BCI-3ePC Photo Cyan BJ Ink Tank, 
              Part # F47-3171-400  $20.BCI-3ePM Photo Magenta BJ Ink Tank, 
              part # F47-3181-400   $20.
 BCI-3PBK Photo Black BJ Ink Tank, 
              part # F47-3191-400   $20.
 BC-32e Photo BJ Cartridge (print head sprayer/holder) (optional, 
              doesn't come with printer) (includes Photo Cyan, Photo Magenta & 
              Photo Black ink tanks above), part # F45-2061-400  $65.
 YELLOW HIGHLIGHTER: While experimenting I discovered 
              that many of the standard printer settings on plain paper allowed 
              a yellow highlighter pen to smear black text, regardless of how 
              long the ink has had to dry. If you put your settings to "High 
              Resolution Paper" (even it you're using plain paper), set the 
              quality setting to "1, 2 or 3" which automatically sets 
              it to "Diffusion", it will always cause text not to smear 
              with a yellow highlighter pen. These settings will take noticeably 
              longer for the page to print out & cause a shorter life expectancy 
              on the print heads, but I presume they use the ink more sparingly 
              so it doesn't smear.  SOFTWARE INSTALLATION: Windows NT software (version 
              3) doesn't come on the standard setup CD, but it is available as 
              a download from the Canon web site & it's also available on 
              the "Canon Creative Pro" CD software that also comes with 
              the printer. The "Canon Creative Pro" CD wasn't compatible 
              (wouldn't read) with my SCSI Yamaha CRW4416SX player/burner & 
              barely worked on a SCSI Sony CD-ROM CDU625 player in another machine, 
              but it did work on an old IDE Panasonic CD-ROM CR-574 player. I 
              had Canon mail me another CD which didn't work any better, so I 
              presume that the "Canon Creative Pro" CD had format or 
              pressing problems that will affect it's usability on certain brands 
              of CD-ROMs. The Canon BJC-6000 setup software & reference guide 
              CD did not have any reading problems on any of the 3 CD-ROMs I tried 
              it on. I found after installing the NT printer driver software that 
              it failed to clear out all the temp files that it uses during installation 
              (sloppy programming), so I had to manually delete the temp files. 
              I also found the installation of "Canon Creative Pro" 
              left a few temp files. The "Canon Creative Pro" complete 
              install uses a total of 110 MB of hard drive space. 12 MB goes in 
              the operating system directory, 20 MB goes in the directory where 
              you have Microsoft Word installed & 78 MB goes in whichever 
              directory you install the programs in. A version 4 printer driver 
              is now available from the Canon site, but I have not tried it since 
              I've learned all the workarounds for the version 3 driver. ON-LINE REGISTRATION: Built into the "Canon 
              Creative Pro" CD is an on-line registration, but it has two 
              problems. If you're a Canadian & you type in a proper postal 
              code with the space in it (i.e. N6K 2Z1) it will reject but it won't 
              tell you exactly why it rejected. If you remove the space it will 
              work. Also the on-line registration software doesn't recognize cable 
              modems which are always on-line. You need to have a telephone modem 
              if you want to register on-line. I'm told by Canon Canada that the 
              on-line registration is only for Americans, but it doesn't say that 
              on the registration. NT PRINT PREFERENCES: The Canon Windows NT printer 
              driver software is a little different than Windows 95/98. You cannot 
              SAVE your personal preferences in Microsoft Word when menuing under 
              File/Print. Instead you have to go to the lower left corner of your 
              desktop & menu under Start/Settings/Printers then right click 
              on the Canon BJC-6000 icon & left click on Document Defaults. 
              When you've set your preferences here, they will save when you click 
              OK. Unfortunately you can only save your most common preferences, 
              you cannot save print preferences on a file by file basis. For graphics, I found that I almost always set Media Type to "High 
              Resolution Paper" instead of "Plain Paper" because 
              the Plain Paper setting causes coloured graphics to appear duller. 
              When I looked at the printed graphics with a magnifying glass I 
              could see that the Plain Paper setting causes the colored graphic 
              to have a fine screen of black dots sprayed over it. I have no idea 
              why Canon created it this way unless it was to sell more high resolution 
              paper by making plain paper look worse than it normally would, or 
              unless it was a flaw (bug) in the printer driver. For graphics, 
              I would recommend using the "High Resolution Paper" setting 
              even when you're using plain paper, unless the plain paper bleeds 
              ink (most don't). When you click on the "Advanced" button, you'll see a 
              print quality resolution, I usually set mine on #2 for graphics 
              & photos. When doing graphics on resolution #3 setting, I have 
              frequently found the colors to be off significantly (i.e. yellow 
              looks orange), but on #2 the graphic colors are pretty accurate. 
              Photos done on quality resolution #1 tend to make black areas too 
              solid black & may not allow the detail in the black areas to 
              show. Setting print quality to #4 will sometimes cause streaking 
              in graphics if you have a slightly clogged print head & even 
              on #3 you might see slight streaking, but usually not on #2 because 
              the print head moves over the paper much slower. Ink streaking can 
              usually be solved by doing a print head cleaning from the status 
              monitor. For regular black text printing, resolution #4 is often 
              normal. Make sure the paper feed says "auto feeder". If 
              you click on the "color" button you'll see the "Output 
              Style" which should be set to "Vivid" to get sharper 
              coloured graphics, or "Accurate" for photographs (using 
              the optional photo ink cartridges). For photographs I have found 
              that in the Advanced Properties area, if the brightness is set at 
              normal the picture is too light. I either set the brightness at 
              "Dark" which looks pretty good but can increase an already 
              red face to make it look sunburn, or I leave the brightness control 
              at "Normal" & increase the "Intensity" slider 
              to 10 or 15 (you'll have to experiment to find the best position). 
              When printing photographs, it is best to use "Glossy Photo 
              Paper" because it gives slightly deeper blacks & higher 
              contrast than "High Resolution Paper". AUTO FEEDER TRAY: The auto feeder tray is positioned 
              on a steep angle so that gravity will assist the feed wheels. In 
              my opinion that is a much better design than my Hewlett Packard 
              printer where the paper tray is horizontally positioned. SET TEMPLATES TO AUTO FEEDER: Because this printer 
              has an auto feeder tray & a manual feeder slot, you must make 
              sure that ALL 3 areas of print software are set for "auto feeder" 
              if you are using the auto feeder paper tray, otherwise you will 
              get a message saying that the printer is out of paper. Label templates 
              that come with Microsoft Word usually are set to manual feeding, 
              so be aware that when you menu under File/Print, you will have to 
              click on the "options" button then make sure that the 
              default tray is set to "auto feeder". Also, in Microsoft 
              Word you may have to menu under File/Page Setup & set to "Auto 
              Feeder". OVERSIZED GRAPHICS/PICTURES: If you are printing 
              a graphic or picture from Microsoft Word or similar program, you 
              will get sharper print resolution by starting with an oversized 
              graphic or picture & format scale the size down on the page 
              rather than scaling it down in a paint program. I found that when 
              I used oversized pictures & format scaled the size down to a 
              lower percentage in the desk top publishing program (or word processing 
              program), the Canon BJC-6000 was able to produce extremely fine 
              resolution (very pleasing). An alternative to format scaling the 
              size down, is to load the picture into a program like Abode PhotoShop, 
              menu under Image/Image size, untick "resample image", 
              change the % or size to a smaller amount (which increases the print 
              resolution) & save. You can also increase your print resolution 
              (quality) when scanning in a picture by setting your "Output 
              Resolution" lower than your "Scan Resolution" which 
              will increase the "Magnification" or "Print Resolution", 
              which increases the final print quality. Oversized graphics & 
              pictures will increase the data size of the file, but you will often 
              find it well worth the increase in print quality. The Canon manual 
              makes no mention of this method of increasing picture/graphic quality, 
              but it should. It's all too easy to blame the printer for low resolution 
              graphics, when the real problem could be the method you are scaling 
              your graphics by. SETTINGS FOR PHOTOGRAPHS: For photographs you 
              should use the 3 photo ink cartridges (on the left in place of where 
              the big black ink cartridge normal sits) & the standard 3 regular 
              colour cartridges. Whatever application you're printing out of, 
              you should menu under File/Print, which will open up the "Print" 
              properties box. Click on properties, select the SuperPhoto icon, 
              make sure the BJ Cartridge says "Photo/color" & where 
              it says Media Type select "Glossy Photo Paper" if that 
              is what you are using. Now click on the "Advanced" button 
              & make sure the Paper Feed says "Auto feeder". Now 
              click on the Color button at the lower left & make sure that 
              Output style is set to "Accurate" (only use Vivid for 
              non photographs like logos) & make sure Brightness is set to 
              "Dark" (normal makes the picture too light), or that Brightness 
              is set to "Normal" & Intensity is set to 10 or 15. 
              All other settings in this area should be left in their middle default 
              positions. Since these are not your normal default settings for 
              regular (non photographic) printing, each time you open up an application 
              to print photographs, you will have to reset these settings (settings 
              are not retained in the work file). Photos will use up the ink at 
              a surprisingly fast rate (not very economical). PARALLEL PRINTER CABLE: It's probably a good idea 
              to buy a high quality IEEE-1284 parallel printer cable (doesn't 
              come with printer), but a cheap cable won't affect resolution despite 
              what some manufacturers claim. A cheap cable might affect reliability 
              or RF interference (noise). I like the Belkin F2A046-10 cable, but 
              if you don't need the 10 foot length, get the 6 foot length (F2A046-6) 
              especially if you're looping through a scanner. The Canon FB 620P 
              scanner has an active amplifier (not a passive loop through) so 
              this may not be as much of a problem with long cable lengths as 
              it might be for some other scanners. CANOCRAFT CS-P COPY SOFTWARE DOESN'T WORK WITH THIS PRINTER 
              USING STANDARD PREFERENCE SETTINGS: When I bought the Canon 
              Canoscan FB 620P scanner, it came bundled with the Canocraft 
              CS-P Copy program which is designed to allow your scanner to print 
              something out on your printer (like a photocopier). It worked fine 
              for the last year when the Canon scanner was hooked up to the HP 
              Deskjet 500 printer, but now that I have hooked in the new Canon 
              BJC-6000 printer, this copy utility no longer works with the standard 
              printer preference settings. Apparently Canon didn't try their scanner 
              with their printer to see if the drivers would actually work in 
              Windows NT. At the suggestion of Canon, I tried all 5 parallel port 
              settings on my motherboard bios, but nothing helped. Finally Canon 
              & I discovered that the printer Status Monitor was interfering 
              with the communications between the scanner & printer. Apparently 
              the Status Monitor is an always on device (once the print command 
              has been given), but any parallel port device or software must take 
              their turn one at a time on a parallel chain. The solution is to 
              change the standard preference settings as follows. Go into Start/Settings/Printers 
              & right mouse click on the Canon BJC-6000 icon, menu down & 
              left mouse click on "Properties", then click on the "Scheduling" 
              tab, then click on the radio button that says "Start printing 
              after last page is spooled", then click on OK. This will start 
              the Status Monitor only after the scanner has completed its scan. 
              Canon should have written their Windows NT printer driver for the 
              BJC-6000 to automatically set this preference setting, but they 
              didn't. Now that they know about it, hopefully this will be corrected 
              in the next software release. Windows NT can't use USB printer connections, 
              but if you are using another operating system that can use USB connections 
              & you've bought the updated BJC-6000 series model printer with 
              USB connectors instead of a parallel connection, you probably won't 
              have this conflict mentioned above. As an alternative, since the printer Status Monitor is the problem 
              causing the conflict here, you can just turn the status monitor 
              off by going to Start/Settings/Printers & right mouse click 
              on the Canon BJC-6000 icon, menu down & left mouse click on 
              "enable Status Monitor" if it was already ticked on. This 
              turns off the Status Monitor in case turning on spooling caused 
              any problems, however it is usually better to leave the Status Monitor 
              on so you know what's happening to your BLC-6000 printer. CANON CUSTOMER SUPPORT: I've had several occasions 
              to phone Canon Canadian customer support because the software wasn't 
              as intuitive as it should be & the printer manual wasn't answering 
              all my questions. I also had to have the printer in for repair because 
              the paper feed mechanism jammed up & the lid switch on the cover 
              malfunctioned. Also the main black print head sprayer malfunctioned. 
              On about 2/3 rds of these occasions I found that customer support 
              was quite knowledgeable, usually pleasant & able to answer all 
              my concerns. That's a better batting average than most companies. 
              Originally it was not difficult to reach customer support (a pleasant 
              surprise), but now they have a multi-level phone menu which makes 
              it very difficult & frustrating to actually get to speak to 
              a person or return a call. If the manual were a little better, the 
              preference settings set by default where they should have been, 
              some of the bugs mentioned above were fixed, the print heads more 
              durable & the ink didn't run out so quickly, then this printer 
              would be more idiot proof (more intuitive) & I probably wouldn't 
              need to call customer support at all. If you want to read up on the details of the Canon BJC-6000 printer 
              (now obsolete already & replaced by the almost identical Canon 
              S450 printer), they can be found at http://www.ccsi.canon.com/bjc/index.html 
                 There is a good site at http://members.1stnetusa.com/a/inkjet/ 
              by Jon Schweitzer, that has all kinds of tips on how to get the 
              best economy from various printers including how to refill ink cartridges. By Doug Hembruff.Last updated April 10/2001
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