Intel DK440LX motherboard
INTEL DK440LX MOTHERBOARD.
One of my editing computers uses an Intel DK440LX motherboard that
came as a turnkey system from Digital Processing Systems. DPS purchased
around 93 of these motherboards & have had numerous problems
with them. The motherboard is now obsolete, but I thought it noteworthy
to mention some of the problems here, as a product with this many
design flaws & poor customer support often indicates an entire
product line you might want to steer clear of.
SCSI DRIVERS NOT ON THE NT INSTALL CD: The Adaptec
AIC-7895 SCSI controller built on this motherboard came out after
the original Windows NT 4.0 install disk was published. It is therefore
necessary to download the appropriate driver from the Intel site
& very carefully follow the instructions for extraction of the
driver & when to insert the floppy during NT install. Unfortunately
Intel doesn't include the driver extraction instructions as a readme.txt
file with the driver, so you have to have read the instruction on
their web site. The download is made unnecessarily complicated because
the driver has one self extracting zip within another self extracting
zip & if you didn't read the separate instructions, you wouldn't
know that the second self extracting zip has to be extracted using
the -d option (under Start Run, filename.exe -d) so files are put
in the appropriate folders. Other manufacturers have managed to
make this procedure much less painful. The bottom line is that installation
of Windows NT on a SCSI drive is anything but simple on this motherboard.
SCSI BOOT DRIVE NEEDS LOW LEVEL FORMATTING: Assuming
you managed to get past the stage of getting the SCSI driver properly
extracted onto a floppy, your next roadblock to installing NT on
a SCSI drive will be the fact that it won't install NT on a SCSI
drive unless the SCSI drive has been low level formatted first.
You won't find this anywhere in the manual or the Intel web site.
If you have a completely empty SCSI drive with or without partitioning,
the Intel DK440LX motherboard will not allow complete installation
of NT & it doesn't tell you why. Only through experimentation
did I discover that this motherboard needs to see a completely empty
low level formatted SCSI drive before it will install NT.
SCSI & IDE DRIVE CONFLICTS: My DK440LX computer
has been using only SCSI devices (no IDE devices) because that is
what most manufacturers of nonlinear editing products recommend.
Recently I decided to add a new large 30 GB IDE drive just for backup
storage of files (I tried a Maxtor & an IBM Deskstar). Unfortunately,
I couldn't get the IDE drives to be recognized in Windows NT Disk
Administrator, it would only recognize them in the bios. It turns
out that Intel never bothered to check to see if an IDE drive (of
any size) would actually be seen in the NT operating system when
a SCSI drive was the boot drive. If the IDE drive is the boot drive
& the SCSI drives are just work file drives, then the IDE drive
will be recognized. The second problem is that if the IDE drive
is the boot drive, but it's over 8.4 GB in size, Windows NT Disk
Administrator will only recognize the first 8.4 GB of the drive,
even with the newest P10 bios for this motherboard which is suppose
to fix that problem. This is not a problem with Windows NT Disk
Administrator because it works fine on other motherboards, this
is another problem with the Intel DK440LX motherboard. Clearly this
motherboard was designed primarily for IDE drives (though that isn't
stated anywhere) & the fact that it also is suppose to work
with SCSI drives too at the same time as IDE clearly escaped the
testers at Intel, at least for those instances when the SCSI drive
is the boot drive.
MOTHERBOARDS BLOW UP: Last fall 1.5 years after
I first got this motherboard it blew up & electrically damaged
all 5 circuit boards that where plugged into the motherboard. I
took it back to DPS who replaced the motherboard & some of the
editing boards & I had to buy a new graphics card. While at
DPS they pointed to a shelf that had 21 identical DK440LX motherboards
that had the same or similar power surge problems. Apparently Intel
was denying that there was a design fault & DPS was having a
hard time getting approval from Intel for warranty repairs. Mine
was the last of the bunch to go defective. When mine power surged,
all I was doing was turning the power switch off during a hard reset
(OS had locked up). My computer was protected by an uninterruptable
power supply & as it turned out, there was nothing wrong with
the internal power supply either. This was simply a design flaw
which Intel didn't want to fess up to, but apparently came up with
a fix for, without acknowledging that there was a flaw. That incident
cost me a lot of money & down time.
MEMORY SCAM: Elsewhere on this site is another
article on the memory scam that
Intel has imposed on it's customers in order to increase the price
of RAM & get a piece of the action on the ram that goes into
this motherboard.
By now it should be abundantly clear that Intel didn't do a very
thorough job of designing & testing this motherboard or patching
it up with better bios software. I expect big companies like Intel
to do a better job & if they do design something poorly, they
can still make up for it with good customer support, software patches
until all known bugs are gone & a good knowledge base (none
of which Intel provided). Intel clearly was too willing to declare
this an obsolete motherboard & drop any further software &
documentation refinements. I can't comment on the current line of
Intel motherboards, but if this was any example of how well Intel
makes & supports their motherboards then I certainly can't recommend
them.
By Doug Hembruff.
Last updated Aug. 26/2000
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